I first used email in 1982 – when BT lauched Telecom Gold – a public dial-up email service.
In 1986–1988 – Novell MHS appeared, for LAN email and peer-to-peer systems.
IThen in the 1990s internet-based SMPT email t emerged and was developed into the worldwide system of today.
I experienced all of these development phases, all occurring as the economy grew. I can now see how email will develop in the UK shrinking economy.



4
During the 1980s and early 1990s, many people used electronic messaging systems that worked without large central providers. Messages travelled from computer to computer using store-and-forward routing. Systems such as FidoNet linked thousands of locally operated machines into cooperative communication networks.
Today most communication depends on large remote data centres. Email appears to be universal, but it depends heavily on continuous internet connectivity and corporate infrastructure.
As the economy changes and becomes less centralised, it is sensible to reconsider whether communication can again become more local.
Local email networks offer a practical answer.
A village-scale communication system
A locality can operate its own electronic messaging network using small computers placed in:
- houses
- farms
- workshops
- schools
- village halls
- community centres
These machines pass messages between one another automatically. Messages do not need a permanent connection to the wider internet. They simply move step by step across the locality until they reach their destination.
This approach worked reliably forty years ago. It works even more easily now.
How the system operates
Each participating building hosts a small communication node. These nodes connect by:
- short-range Wi-Fi links
- cable connections between nearby buildings
- longer wireless links across rural gaps
If one link stops working, messages travel by another route.
The system therefore remains usable even when parts of the network fail.
This makes it very suitable for a future in which infrastructure may become less dependable.
What the network can carry
A locality communication system does more than transmit email.
It can support:
- local notices
- tool-sharing requests
- repair coordination
- local trading messages
- health support information
- weather warnings
- food availability updates
- transport sharing arrangements
In effect, it becomes a shared communication space for the locality 📡
Why local networks matter in a shrinking economy
Large communication systems depend on:
- continuous electricity
- expensive infrastructure
- specialist maintenance
- remote corporate control
Local systems depend mainly on cooperation between neighbours.
They are:
- inexpensive
- repairable locally
- adaptable
- resilient
Most importantly, they continue working even if national systems become unreliable.
A practical example
Imagine a rural locality of about two thousand people.
The network might include:
- fifteen rooftop relay points
- several larger hub computers
- one optional internet gateway
Messages travel from building to building until they arrive.
If the gateway stops working, communication inside the locality continues normally.
This creates independence without isolation.
The wider importance for localism
Local communication systems support the development of:
- local food networks
- shared transport arrangements
- neighbourhood repair services
- informal health support
- local decision making
They help restore communication as something rooted in place rather than controlled from afar.
In a contracting economy, this matters.
Reliable communication inside the locality becomes more valuable than high-speed communication across the world.
Local email networks are therefore not a backward step. They are a practical foundation for the next stage of economic organisation 📮